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Considerations when purchasing a new
or used CNC
Machine
At the Online
Tool Show we were trying to create something useful for
machinists, machine shops, machine buyers and manufacturers that
are considering purchasing a new or used CNC machine or even a
manual machine, so I did a little research and came up with a
short outline of considerations. Some of these points you
probably already know, some of them may jog your memory, and
others will give ideas for more questions you should be asking
your CNC or manual machine manufacturer, importer, OEM or
distributor.
These are by no means the only
considerations, but I think they give a good starting point in
your search for the perfect new or used CNC machine for
your shop or factory.
Determine what is the correct machine
for what you want to do
-
Size of working envelope
-
Horsepower required
-
Compatibility to your current
cad-cam software
-
Speeds/Cycle times
-
How many axis do I need
-
What kind of speeds do I need
-
Machine dimensions/footprint
-
Machine power requirements
-
Price range
-
Support required
What manufacturers make a machine
like what you want to purchase -
"You get what you pay
for" - so keep that in mind.
-
Where are they located - how close
is the dealer
-
Check out the tool changer as this
is a source of problems
-
Tolerances
-
Spindle speed
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Maintenance issues
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Rigidity
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Service department reputation
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Parts availability - do they need
to order from overseas?
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Online Manuals?
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Lead Times
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Price
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Tooling availability
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Warranty
Controllers
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What control is available with the
machine selected
-
is there a conversational mode
available
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Is my cad-cam software compatible
with that controller
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Controller memory
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Program management
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Macro Programming
Financing
-
Will you need to finance the
machine
-
Does the manufacturer/distributor
offer financing
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Should I do bank financing
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Financing Types
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Loan Program
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Flexible Payment Structures
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Capitol Lease / Lease Purchase
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Tax Lease
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Non Tax Lease
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Promissory note /security
agreement
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Step up / step down payments
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Many others
Tool Life Management
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